For decades I have bought individual stock positions and mutual funds with an eye to around half of it potentially disappearing, just like the Great Depression, but with some faith that for the long run, stocks would be my best bet. If a person cannot handle losing half or so, then no they should not buy stocks in any form. I personally am still of the mind that half of a lot of money is still a lot of money.
Since about 2004, I have not held a job but rather relied on income from my portfolio. I have had several thousand dollars in the last five years of unexpected expenses for minor medical ailments. Mostly the Dentist Cometh, despite pretty good teeth. I computed the worth of my house, stock and CD portfolio in 2004 and what it was yesterday. I am down about 3.4% from 2004. This is not per annum; this is yesterday's worth over the 2004 worth. I was a Washington Mutual owner but I had some nice capital gains over this period from individual stock picks, so the damage seems pretty minimal. Granted one can throw in inflation and it is not as rosy. Then we had better throw in that I have not had to work the last five years, either.
I do not know that we have turned a corner. Employment numbers are still awful, at around 10%. No job, no money to buy goods and services or pay for ever-increasing health care, and the mighty engine that is the American economy will seize and shut down. The extent of government borrowing to pay for this or that stimulus program is troubling. I do not know that these stimulus programs are good for the long run. A little more pain via laissez faire might be better. There is still much madness out there by our financial institutions. What Goldman Sachs and other institutions are doing, gaming the stock market via instantaneous order tracking, is troubling. I think we could still easily go into a Great Depression. My income from dividends and interest is down, so I am dipping into principal now whereas two years ago I was not. I remain a stock investor but I am watching my expenses more closely than ever.
Still, I am buoyed a little by being down only 3.4% since 2004.