Can suspended 'not at risk' losses be uses against gain from sale?

Mar 23, 2018 0 Replies

Background: Publicly-Traded Partnership; Capital account negative; positive 'adjusted basis' (due to non-recourse liabilities); ... and then, Entire stake sold at a net gain.



Question: can previously suspended 'not at risk' losses (from 6198) be used against gain from the sale?



This IRS page [1] seems to unequivically say yes [caps mine]:



Losses in excess of a partner?s amount at-risk are
>suspended and carried forward until such time the at-risk
>amount is increased. These suspended losses can be carried
>forward indefinitely. Unlike the basis rules under IRC
>section 704(d), SUSPENDED LOSSES MAY BE USED TO OFFSET
>ANY GAIN ON THE SALE OF A PARTNERSHIP INTEREST.
>See Prop. Treas. Reg. section 1.465-66"

I am puzzled because, in particular, the 'usual' docs (K1 & 8582 instructions, Pub 925) don't say the same, at least not explicitly. For ex, Pub 925 [2] says


Any passive activity losses (but not credits) that
>have not been allowed (including current year
>losses) generally are allowed in full in the tax
>year you dispose of your entire interes in the
>passive (or former passive) activity."

... Which is part of the the "Passive Activity Limits' (PAL) section, disjoint from the "At-Risk Limits" (ARL) section. AIUI, losses are not subject to the PAL rules until the ARL are satisfied. In that light, I could see that passage might apply only to pre-ARL losses.


So, that's the question: can losses that were suspended under ARL rules be applied against gain from the final disposition?


Thanks


[1] Partnership - Audit Technique Guide - Chapter 5 - Loss Limitations (Revised 12/2007) ... The current version of this doc does NOT include the quoted text. However, the text can still be found on the wayback machine,
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[2] Publication 925 Passive Activity and At-Risk Rules
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