Tax problem from gift of stock- 2005 1040 Shedule D

Apr 16, 2006 8 Replies

This is US, tax year 2005. My father gifted me with stock in 2005. As part of the transfer he said he needed to move the money from one company to another. Previously, I'd only worked with tax-defered Roth IRAs and the like so this didn't trigger any reaction. He made the gift, I sold the stock and bought the new stock and thanked him for the gift. I did my taxes as I did them last year, but during the "error checking" process I discovered the Capital Gains issue regarding this sale. I spoke to the IRS, but what they told me and what my father claimed are the tax rules regarding the gift are totally different. I will meet with an accountant tomorrow on this, but if anyone can give me some advice that would be much appreciated: Let's say it looks like this: Stock bought in 1980 for $100 Stock gifted to me in 2005, value was $5000 Stock sold immediately after gift for $5100 In the Schedule D what is: Date Acquired Cost Basis short term or long term capital gains status



My father claims his accountant claims that neither he nor I pay capital gains on the amont from $100-5000 because it was gifted, I only pay short term capital gains from $5000-$5100 or $100. I understand from the IRS that I owe Short Term Capital Gains from $100-$5100 which are significant I don't know how they get short term capital gains yet still calculate the cost basis from 1980. I read the instructions, but could not understand them enough to sign my name to it.



thanks for any information, I appreciate it.



Don



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We need to pause here. Your first sentence says you father gave you some stock. The second sentence says you acted as your father's nominee in selling some of his stock and buying other. Which is it?

If that's all that happened, don't blame your father for the decision to sell or your failure to find out the consequence before you did it.

My money's on the IRS in this one, but let's look.

The date your father acquired the stock. Thoughtful givers of stock include a copy of the purchase confirmation when they give the stock, so the recipient will have this information if they sell the stock.

$100

It's clearly long-term. Gifts bring with them the donor's basis and holding period.

Either your father is hosing you or his accountant is hosing him.

Well, too bad for me. The IRS was wrong, too.

Try Publications 550 and 551.

-- Phil Marti Clarksburg, MD

Both answers you got are wrong. When you received the gift of stock, you assumed your father's holding period and cost basis. Therefore, when you sold the stock you owe LONG TERM capital gains tax on the difference between the $5100 sales price and the $100 original cost basis. This is all explained in IRS Pub. 550, Investment Income and Expense. Ira Smilovitz

We here will only confirm what IRS told you is the law.

You say you'll be meeting with an accountant about this? Just do not meet with your father's accountant. (grin)

ChEAr$$$$$, Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

your basis & date acquired = your father's basis & date acquired

You will probably discover that a gift of appreciated asset comes with the donor's tax basis in the asset. Thus, your basis in the gifted asset might be $100.... Gary Brolis

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"Date Acquired" is 1980 (specifically, the date in 1980 when your dad bought it). Cost basis is $100.

Taxable gain to you is thus $5100-$100 = $5000.

Since holding period (which is measured from 1980) is more than one year, it is a long-term gain.

Wrong. You pay tax on the gain and it is a long-term gain.

Wrong. You pay tax on that gain too, but it is long-term, not short-term.

Also wrong. You pay tax on the entire $5000 gain, but it is all a long-term gain, not a short-term one.

See IRS Publication 551, "Basis of Assets" and Publication

550, "Investment Income and Expenses".

-- Rich Carreiro snipped-for-privacy@animato.arlington.ma.us

thanks for al lthe responses, I quickly hired an accountant to make sure it was done according to Hoyle. Don

Don't pay him until he comes up with the same answers you are getting here. You couldn't hire better advice than what you got here. ed

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