Interesting Case On Where One Is Domiciled

We often have posts that deal with state residency and domicile. Here is a Vermont Supreme Court decision that determined the taxpayer was not domiciled in VT but rather NY even though he banked in VT, registered his autos in VT, had held a VT drivers license for a long time and was registered to vote in VT. Here is the conclusion.

¶ 27. The Commissioner concluded that taxpayer had failed to show by clear and convincing evidence that he had changed his domicile to Vermont. In so concluding, the Commissioner did not rely heavily upon taxpayer?s relatively recent need to travel to New York more often for medical reasons. Rather, the Commissioner noted taxpayer?s continued use of his historical New York apartment, his continued business contacts in New York, his continued use of the New York address for dealing with most of his correspondence and bills, and the absence of any family in Vermont. On the other side of the ledger, the Commissioner acknowledged taxpayer?s ties to Vermont?his Vermont bank account where he received social security checks, his longtime Vermont driver?s license, the registration of his vehicles in Vermont, and his Vermont voter registration, among others?but concluded that this evidence, much of which was of a type that would be consistent with vacation home ownership or could be easily altered, did not demonstrate an intent to change domicile to Vermont. Given the record before us, we conclude that the Commissioner?s conclusions are fairly and reasonably supported by the findings of fact.

formatting link
5019

Reply to
Alan
Loading thread data ...

[...]

Thanx, Alan. This is a good reminder that residency and domicile (related but separate concepts) are not determined by a formula, but an examination of facts and circumstances.

Specifically, since a person has exactly one domicile at any time, it is part of the definition of domicile that the old one must be abandoned in order to acquire a new one. It's fairly clear this person had not abandoned their existing NY domicile, despite going through some of the mechanics of establishing VT residency.

Reply to
Mark Bole

Well if you liked this one you will also like this from No. Carolina where the NC business court determined that the taxpayer had changed his domicile to FL and avoided $10M in taxes, interest and penalties.

formatting link
5526 OR

formatting link

Reply to
Alan

BeanSmart website is not affiliated with any of the manufacturers or service providers discussed here. All logos and trade names are the property of their respective owners.