decrease in value on inherited property - deductible ?

Feb 06, 2009 7 Replies

these circumstances -



Mother passed away in Nov. 2006 Her house was left to three surviving adult children. One child lived in the house until it was sold in 2008 for $200,000. No appraisal done at death but in June,



2007 an appraisal was done and the value was $300,000. Can the $100,000 difference between sale amount and appraisal be deducted as a capital loss ?

One answer from a tax professional was yes, it is deductible on Sch. D for the two surviving children that did not live in the house (limit $3000 yr)



this question was on another tax forum and it's not my exact personal situation but I am interested in other opinions if this is a deductible "loss"


I'm not a tax professor, but I think a 1/3 interest in a personl residence cannot produce a tax deductible loss. I would also be suspect of a Jly 2007 apreisal

If, by "another tax forum", you are referring to the "funny farm", we all know its value.

The loss on a personal residence is obviously not deductible. But this was an inheritance and it is similar to the loss on securities.

The 2007 appraisal was not within six months of death. Thus, it would not be unreasonable for it to be tossed out upon audit. OTOH home values have decreased sharply over the last two years. It should not be difficult to get written opinions of other appraisers as to the Nov. 2007 value.

Once again we have an example of how expensive tax planning after-the-fact can be.

Dick

text -

I should think almost 2 years with a relative living in it free should pretty well establish it as a personal residence rather than rental or investment.

ed

The other two have a loss if they can produce evidence that the FMV at the time of death was more than the sale price. A smidgen of tax planning could have made a difference for all involved.

But my question is "How long does someone living in a property have to move out before they lose the deduction for loss on sale?"

Dick

Personal use includes allowing a related party to use the property at below-market rent. All the sibs, therefore, made personal use of the home. None of the sibs can deduct a loss.

Technically true, but as it's 7 months after death, a 1 month difference, I think the IRS would be hard pressed to find a reason to ignore it completely should the matter go to the Tax Court. It's more likely that they would find the ENTIRE loss as personal and disallow it from all three beneficiaries. Remember that personal use by a family member can be considered personal use by one's self. They are related people per IRC

267(c)(4) (definition of "family" which applies also to IRC 262).

It can be expensive before the fact too. ;-)

They should have rented it to her/him at FMV.

Dick

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