major tax mistake and the IRS scares me!

Mar 01, 2007 8 Replies

Ok here is the situation. I received a letter from the IRS a couple of days ago stating that I owe them $11,000. $1,700 of that is penalties. I have had my own business for many years and thought I was pretty good at doing my own taxes until 2005. In 2005 I only worked for about 4 months out of the year. The rest of the year my wife and I were out of the country, travelling (we sold our house and backpacked for a year). About 90% of my business comes from company X. While I was gone I let a friend (who also does home repairs) take the business from company X with the understanding that he would give it back when I returned. And he did. The problem was that I received I recieved the 1099 from company X for the whole year but when I filed, I only claimed the income that I received personally. And I didn't account for where the other money was. Now the IRS wants their taxes on the rest of the money and of course is operating on the assumption that it is all profit. There are a few complications though. My friend is isn't too interested in me giving his name to the IRS. And I feel like I owe him (but not $11,000) for keeping my business going. What kind of documentation do I need to send to the IRS to clear this up? Will this trigger an audit?



If I tell them that the other money went to my friends business, will they be contacting him? I know I have paid the taxes I owed on the money I received. I know my friend had to run that money he recieved through his books, though he informed me that has yet to file for



2005. Am I ultimately responsible for the unaccounted for money?

Any help would certainly be appreciated. I want to have all my ducks in a row before I respond to the IRS. Thanks in Advance



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This is really more an ethical and personal relations problem, than a tax problem. It seems you have properly reported and paid the taxes that you owed. But you have a friend who _didn't_ report the portion of the 1099 income which he received. Probably, you should have contacted the paying customer in early 2006 when the 1099 was issued, to request a revised 1099 for yourself, and a separate one for the payments which went to your friend. At this point, your straightfoward action would be to advise your friend that you're going to tell the paying customer what happened, request a belatedly-revised 1099, and that he should file a "late" return (from what you say) and report his income. You might offer to pay the interest charged him, as a gesture of good will (though I don't believe you really _owe_ it) -- but not the penalty, since it isn't your fault he didn't file.

Not necessarily.

Most definitely, if he doesn't proceed to file a return for

2005 which accounts for that "missing" 1099 income, especially if the paying customer issues a revised form naming him as the recipient.

Those are the facts which I addressed above.

This is where the ethical issue gets tricky: Did you have your friend "pretend" to be you, in order to maintain the business relationship while you took an extended vacation? If that were the case, then your obligation is much greater. If you simply turned the assigned work and associated income over to him, without any pretense, then that's not an issue.

A good idea.

Bill

No doubt. They had to fire their psychics because of budget cutbacks.

I'm shocked.

You need to correct your Schedule C to show the payments to your subcontractor. The IRS will tell you whether you should file the 1099-MISC that you should have filed showing the payments to your friend.

It already has. That's what's going on in the correspondence.

We can hope so.

Shocked again.

Not if you can account for it as a legitimate business expense, which from your description it is. What you cannot do is avoid both paying the tax and implicating your friend.

-- Phil Marti Clarksburg, MD

When you left the business under this "caretaker's" direction, did you also leave your business checking account with him? What kind of ownership was your business, proprietorship? partnership? corporation? If single ownership (proprietorship), were those checks made out to you? And if cashed, who cashed them and how? These are facts you need in order to best determine how to explain things to IRS. You might also considering hiring local competent tax help in your area, either an Enrolled Agent (EA) or Certified Public Accountant (CPA), one who is experienced with dealing with the IRS and representing taxsayers. uh... tax Payers. ChEAr$, Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

What you appear to have done is assign income to him. However, tax law does not let us do that so easy, both legally and factually. What you should have done is enter into a written contract with this individual, letting him receive receipts under you business name, incur his own expenses, and do his own tax reporting. You should have thus also issued a 1099 to him, backed up with clear records of what he indirectly rec'd from Company X. In any event, the gross income money he rec'd is a deduction to you, maybe offsetting the effect of IRS notice, but can you now prove it? Will this individual furnish you a letter acknowledging the receipt of the money? Perhaps so if sees a tax pro over his nonfiler problem, gets "religion" as preached, and thence you might easily resolve your IRS matter, probably a no-change on raw facts as you posted. Posting add'l details here may not work all that well, as you really need a tax pro, CPA or EA exp in IRS enforcement procedures, to resolve this, and much more so does your (nonfiler) friend. In "three-way" tax disputes, IRS at best sympathizes, but in the end they can cite the rule of law as to either t/p, a/k/a the initial t/p burden of proof in factual matters. Fred F.

Thanks for the replys!

He had access to my business account, but ran all the money through his own account under the same business name. What kind of ownership was your business,

sole prprietorship, although i was once parnters with this guy in the past.

They were made out to the business

And if cashed, who cashed them and how? He cashed them in his bank account under my business name

I'm not a tax professional, and I'm pretty sure my suggestion isn't the technically correct way to handle this, but I'll make it anyway. Why not ask your friend to give you the $11,000? If he were to report this on his 2005 taxes he'd presumably owe this much (or more, if he keeps putting it off and the interest accumulates), so what difference does it make if he pays it directly to the IRS or to you, and then you pay it to the IRS? Since the 1099 was issued to you, he should be able to get away without reporting it to the IRS on his taxes. The biggest danger in this is if he's audited and they wonder where all the money in his bank account came from.

-- Barry Margolin, snipped-for-privacy@alum.mit.edu Arlington, MA

*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

You've gotten some good advice from the professionals here. I'd just like to add that, over the years, from time to time I've had income reported in my name that was really for someone else.

1099's issued to me when they should have been issued to my business, or my employer. An ex father-in-law who used my ex-wife's SSN on some accounts. 1099's that I issued for nominee income that the IRS lost. etc. In every case, providing an explanation to the IRS resulted in turning the issue into a non-event. In some of the instances, I sent a written letter of explanation. For others, a telephone conversation sufficed. I always had to provide the true recipient's identity, however, and in one case, I was asked for and provided the SSN. Assuming your friend is not trying to evade taxation, it should not be an issue for you to give the IRS his identity. All they will likely do is check to see that he reported the income and, if not, send him a notice.

--ron

If his SS# was on that account, that should help you.

Seth

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