Mortgage interest limitation as it relates to a vacation home with rental income

Say a taxpayer owns a home and a vacation home and carries $1.3M in mortgage debt on both properties combined. He is not a real estate professional, and rents his vacation home during the summer. He uses the home for personal use the greater of 14 days or 10% of the days it is rented. How should he go about deducting his mortgage interest? I have read Pub 936 and 527 don't really understand how to follow the rules as established in Pub 936 and at the same time deduct the interest as stated in Pub 527 because there is more than $1M in mortgage debt here. Is the interest on the $300k not deductible in either Sched A or Sched E???

Thanks!

Reply to
rjmalinak
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You have a single mortgage legally secured by two different properties? Or did you use the cash proceeds of an equity refinance on one property to acquire the other?

You figure out the mortgage expense on the rental that is a deduction against rental income, then carry the remainder to Schedule A and apply the various deductibility limits there.

Fill out Schedule E before Schedule A, then indicate where you are stuck.

-Mark Bole

Reply to
Mark Bole

There are two properties and two different mortgage loans obtained when each of the properties was purchased. The combined mortgage debt is $1.3M. The interest on the vacation home is $37k of which $31k can go to schedule E based on the rental % (that leaves $6k for Sched A). The mortgage interest on the primary home is $43k. According the Pub

936, interest expense on mortgage debt is limited as follows: $1.0M/ $1.3Mw% so only 77% of the total interest can be deducted on Sched A. Since part of the $37k of the interest went to Schedule E, is the 77% applied to the $43k interest on the primary home, or only on the $6k which is the personal portion of the vacation home??? or to both the $43k and the $6k???

Thanks.

Reply to
rjmalinak

So total mortage interest is $80k.

77% of $80k = $61.6k.

Schedule E gets $31k.

Schedule A gets $6k (rental) + $43k (home) = $49k. Since that's less than the limit, it stays there.

Seth

Reply to
Seth

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