My client has a solo 401(k) tied to her private sole proprietorship attorney practice, and she also has W-2 income from her work as an employee for a different employer.
I know that the profit-sharing portion of her solo 401(k) contribution can be made only if her private practice earnings exceed expenses (that is, only if there is an actual profit from that portion of her sole proprietorship work). Is my understanding correct that the salary deferral portion (the $17,500) of the contribution to her solo 401(k) can be sent in anytime during the year, without waiting to see if there is an end-of-year profit. Is this correct?
Thank you,
Maria U. Ku, C.P.A. Oakland, CA