Calculating Interest Rate on Regular Savings

If I know how much I paid in to an investment (x per week for 10 years) and what the value is at maturity, how do I work out what the effective rate of interest was over the period? I want to see just how badly this did compared to sticking the money in a savings account.

Thanks

Reply to
J C
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The value at week 0 is 0, at week 1 £x, at week 2 f*£X + £x, where f is one plus the weekly rate of interest.

Hence at week 520, the value is £x times the sum of all the powers of f from 0 to 519. If the value is £y, then the following equality holds:

£y = £x * (f^520 - 1)/(f-1)

All you need to do is solve for f.

Unfortunately this is not possible algebraically (but if Tim wants to claim otherwise, I'd be delighted to hear how). So the simplest thing to do is guess a value for f, compute the right hand side, and compare it with £y. If the answer is too big, your f was too big, so reduce it a bit for your next guess.

Having found f, raise it to the power 52 and subtract one, and that's your annual effective rate.

Reply to
Ronald Raygun

Tried that and got an effective rate of 0.9%. (0.896701% to be more precise.)

I used Excel and put the formula in as =5*(A1^520-1)-1/(A1-1) where A1 was used to hold the figure for f.

The payment was 5 per month for 10 years and the payout was 2926. (or 326 more than I paid in!) Does that look about right?

I know it's not a lot of money but I did want to see how badly it had done.

Thanks for your help

John

Reply to
J C

There is a typo there. You didn't really have the extra -1 between the ) and / did you?

No, I get f=1.00044665 which makes the annual rate about 2.35%.

gnuplot> f(x)=5*(x**520-1)/(x-1) gnuplot> print f(1.00044665)

2926.00168976015 gnuplot> print 1.00044665**52 1.02349231203214
Reply to
Ronald Raygun

There was a typo, not sure how that got there but it was also present on the spreadsheet. I think it probably sneaked in using Cut and Paste. Fixed that and the figures now match yours.

Thanks for all the help, now I know it was as a bad investment and not the disaster my figures made it!

The formula has now been saved for future use.

Reply to
J C

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