Confused about class 2 NIC for self-employed

Jan 05, 2010 2 Replies

Wife and I have set up our own business although we are both otherwise employed as well.



Am I right in saying that we'd both have to pay a set rate (£2.40 a week?) of class 2 NICs as well because of self-employment? Regardless of how much profit we make or are we exempt if we make less than £5K?



In this case, would it be better for just one of us to declare ourselves self-employed as a sole trader rather than a partnership so that only one set of class 2 NICs is paid?


If your (separate) earnings are below 5075 (in 2009-10) you do not have to pay Class 2 NICs. You need to elect for this "small earnings exception". See eg

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Depends among other things on whether each of you earn enough from your employment to accrue state pension entitlement. Class 2 NICs are a cheap way of doing that - at least, cheaper than volunteering to pay Class 3.

Note also that if you pay enough NICs from your employment you can apply to defer the Class 2 NICs even if you are above the small earnings limit. See eg

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Yes. We would both pay enough NI from our day jobs to accrue pension entitlement.

I didnt realise you could choose not to pay class 2 NICs?

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