Can Someone Explain the Rule of 78?

How exactly did they calculate this:

Guy gets a $20000 loan at 8% annually for 60 months Wins lottery and pays it off in 6 months. Lender gives him a rebate that turns out to be $44 less then he should've gotten, by using the rule of 78.

Here the article:

formatting link
I don't quite get the rule of 78. How did they calculate the rebate? What IS the rebate? This article leaves me with more questions than answers. Can you please explain? Thanks!!!!!

Reply to
DarkProtoman
Loading thread data ...

If you google "rule of 78" the first explanation is pretty good

.
Reply to
Steve

That didn't quite explain it. Like, if I pay off a $1000 loan at 8.25% monthly with a term of 24 months in only 12 months, how do they calc the prepayment penalty?

Reply to
DarkProtoman

With a simple interest loan (aka flat interest rate) the loan account is charged with the full amount of interest at the beginning of the loan. Unlike a reducing interest loan where the interest is charged each month.

When you wish to pay out a simple interest loan early, the interest rebate is calculated using the rule of 78 as explained in the article referred to. One point to remember, a simple interest rate of 8% over five years works out to around 14% reducible monthly.

So, a penalty is not being calculated as such, it just happens to be the difference between the two ways of working out the final payment.

Hope this helps, Rusty

Reply to
Rusty

But the loan is precomputed. Please write out the steps to arrive to the rebate. Thanks!!!!

Reply to
DarkProtoman

Post your calculations and I'll tell you what's wrong.

Reply to
Peter Saxton

Rule of 78 method

------------------------------------------------------ $24331.80 *($405.53*6)=$21898.62 $21898.62-$20000=$1898.62 $1898.62-$816.65=$1081.97

Normal Method

-------------------------------------------------------- $24331.80*($405.53*6)=$21898.62 $21898.62-$20000=$1898.62 $1898.62-$772.57=$1126.05

Difference b/w the two methods: $44.08

Can you check this? Thanks!!!!

Reply to
DarkProtoman

These were ALL your calculations?

You seem to be doing it in your head!

Write the calculations down and post them.

Reply to
Peter Saxton

But these ARE all of them. Do you want the values I summed for $816.65 and $772.57?

$816.65=(60/1830)*$4331.80+(59/1830)*$4331.80+(58/1830)*$4331.80+...+(55/1830)*$4331.80=(345/1830)*$4331.80 (6 months interest from rule of 78 method)

$772.57=$133.34+$131.52+$129.70+$127.86+$126.01+$124.14 (6 months interest calculated normally)

Does this help?

Reply to
DarkProtoman

Didn't you have to do the full calculation to check the first calculation was correct?

In the second calculation you haven't explained the calculation behind each number.

Reply to
Peter Saxton

I got the numbers from a amortization calculator, OK. I then added up the interest paid each month to arrive at the number I subtracted from $24331.80-(405.53*6)=$21898.62. Here's the calculators:

Rule of 78:

formatting link
formatting link

Reply to
DarkProtoman

You said the loan was for a term of 24 months but the calculations you did were only for 12 months.

Reply to
Peter Saxton

Try entering in the amounts it asks for. That was for the original question. Oh, and here's the difference for $1000 at 8.25% monthly for

24 months, that's paid off in 6 months.

Rule of 78: $174.73 Normal: $270.43 Diff: $95.70

Reply to
DarkProtoman

Why did you use 60 in the first calculation?

Reply to
Peter Saxton

interest rebate

referred to.

The term was 60 months, or 5 years.

Reply to
DarkProtoman

BeanSmart website is not affiliated with any of the manufacturers or service providers discussed here. All logos and trade names are the property of their respective owners.