Has the Fed Already Lowered Interest Rates?
We note straws in the wind which indicate that the Fed may already have lowered interest rates. While there has been no official announcement, we note with keen interest that yesterday afternoon Fed funds traded at 4.62%, more than half a point BELOW the official funds target rate of 5.25% In addition, the yield on the 30 day T-bill is now trading more than 1 full point BELOW the official funds rate. The Fed has complete control over the overnight rate. In fact, Fed funds is the one rate it does absolutely control. Late last week, when banks panicked and drove the funds rate up to 6%, the Fed intervened IMMEDIATELY, driving it back down to the official 5.25% rate. If the funds rate does not return to 5.25% today, we will infer that the Fed HAS ACTUALLY CUT RATES, AND BY A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT (quarter point moves are typical; half point moves are somewhat unusual, except in serious situations). It is also extremely difficult for the Fed to hold the Funds rate a full point above the 30-day rate. Nor is there any reason they should wish to do so, since the signal the bond market is giving is now UNMISTAKABLE to even the most wilfully OBTUSE AT THE FED. The bond market is ordering the FED to cut, cut, cut.