When are transfers not gifts

A client who provides her adult son with cash payments well in excess of the annual exclusion insists my advice to her regarding the nature of this transfer, a reportable gift, is incorrect. Her response is along the lines of "my son is a bum who can't hold down a job, and I have to support my child. If he was mentally retarded and lived in a group home and I had to pay the rent there and all the associated costs, that wouldn't be considered a gift, would it? So why is it a gift when I give money to my idiot son?"

Notwithstanding their relationship needs counseling, are there some provisions in the gift tax law I'm missing whereby parental support for a severally handicapped child (which isn't her situation anyway) is not considered a gift for gift tax purposes?

Reply to
Chris Fasano
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Two issues come to mind in determining gift vs. support. (1) Who maintains control of the asset? If you give up control, that argues for a gift. (2) What was the money used for? If I give you $1000 and you put it in the bank, that doesn't count as support, because it wasn't spent. But if you use it to pay the rent, then it would count as support. There are support worksheets out there to determine where support comes from and what it is used for. Each situation is unique, so facts and circumstances will likely play an important role in deciding. Dennis

Reply to
bono9763

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