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The Justice Department will probably not indict KPMG for peddling illegal tax shelters, partly because the government is afraid of further shrinking the number of major accounting firms. It appears that with only four big accounting firms left, there are now "too few to fail."
The biggest problem is the hardest to change - accounting firms are paid by the same managements they are auditing.
I'm a little skeptical of the main solution I heard for fixing accounting - increasing the number of firms that can do complex auditing work, possibly by breaking up the Big Four.
But if we go back to eight firms, or even more, and we haven't changed either the way accountants are paid or their cultural values, won't accounting firms find themselves under even more pressure to do management's bidding? After all, the tougher they are on companies, the greater the likelihood they'll lose the business to another, more pliable firm. It seems to me that this is that rare arena in business where increased competition is likely to make things worse, not better.
I don't know what the answer is, and I get the sense that nobody else does either. Maybe we should figure out a different way to pay accounting firms - some sort of dunning arrangement, perhaps, so there isn't so direct a financial link between companies and auditors. Maybe we should eliminate the firms entirely and turn accounting into some kind of public utility.