Recently, I've run some numbers regarding the value of delaying taking Social Security.
It's really quite amazing, and pretty easy to see when you're talking about a single person putting off taking it for a year. But when you get a couple, particularly when both of them have earnings, it can get very complicated.
This article I saw today explains a couple of the issues pretty well:
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The author, Scott McLeod, a NAPFA-Registered Financial Advisor, answers a specific question regarding a spouse taking benefits, but in the process, he adds some great information about a couple of strategies:
Claim and Suspend. If you are FRA, you can file for benefits and then
> suspend them until a later date. At age 62, your spouse can then start
> receiving spousal Social Security checks based on your work history,
> while the value of your future payments continues to increase. This
> plan works best for couples with very different earnings histories,
> where the higher-earning spouse would like to keep working and the
> lower-earning spouse wants to retire and would be better off with the
> spousal benefit than his or her own.
> Claim now, claim more later. If you and your spouse are ready to
> retire, and have reached FRA, you may be able to achieve a long-term
> gain in payments by initially claiming spousal benefits, allowing your
> own benefits to grow, and then switching to your own benefits later.
> You will receive lower monthly checks in the early stages of retirement
> in exchange for higher payments later. This strategy works if your
> benefit at FRA is higher than your spouse's but not so much higher that
> your spouse would be better off with the spousal benefit. That's an
> important difference between the "claim and suspend" strategy. This is
> also a good strategy if your spouse is in good health, and you expect
> him or her to live a long life.
Some good stuff there.
Also, Larry Kotlikoff has a regular column on pgs.org now about Social Security and related issues. Always worth reading:
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