Exiting mortage early (pay penalty or let it run)

GF is thinking about selling house or renting it. Mortgage currently paying approx 5% (£530/month). If she leaves within first 5 years (currently just finishing year 1), she will pay £2K penalty. I'm trying to persuade her to look carefully at the difference between paying for another 4 years, versus getting out now and paying the £2K early-redemption penalty. I think the mortgage is about £90k.

Does anyone have any indication on how to do the sums to compare? Is there a useful website that would give any pointers on this?

Reply to
Allan
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Very, very, rough and ready calculation:

As it's the first five years of the mortgage basically nothing will be paid off of the principal so over the next four years she will pay:

90000*5%*4000 in interest payments.

If we assume she's paying 500 per month she will have paid 24000 in total reducing her outstanding balance to 84000.

The 18000 interest payment is an overestimate - but not by that much. It's relatively easy to put the numbers into a spreadsheet and calculate the interest due each month if you want it more accurate.

Tim.

Reply to
Tim Woodall

What's the answer, does GAF pay the penalty or let it run?

Reply to
Stickems.

please don't top post. Rearranged. And please don't quote sigs.

That wasn't the question that was asked.

But I don't see how that can be answered.

If the only reason to keep the house is to avoid the 2K penalty and it can currently be sold for enough to cover the outstanding balance and there's no desire to keep the house very long term as an investment then I'd sell now.

If the intention is to keep the house as an investment property long term and fluctuations in property prices are not a worry then I'd be paying the maximum allowed to reduce the mortgage and I'd let the property out.

Tim.

Reply to
Tim Woodall

I thought houses were primarily to live in ;-)

I would try to rent it out to cover the mortgage if you can manage without any capital tied up in the house. A £2K penalty would be difficult to recover any other way IMHO.

Reply to
Mark

You're relying on a) the rental covering the interest on the mortgage and b) house prices not dropping over the next four years.

Personally, I think that's a big risk to save 2K on a 90K debt.

I've no idea what mortgages are available now but a google for mortgage rate uk gives "Compare Latest Re-Mortgage Deals. Rates from 2.4%"

Even if you do decide to keep the house and let it out you're possibly still better off taking the 2K hit and getting out of the mortgage now.

HSBC has 2.49% fixed for 2 years. If I'm doing the sums correctly that should save around 2.5K less fees for the new mortgage even after the 2K hit with the ability to get out in two years instead of four.

If you're planning to keep the house long term so that eventually, rental income becomes real income instead of just covering mortgage interest and you're prepared to ride out ups and downs of rental income using other finances then keep the house.

But voluntarily paying the bank 18K and taking on all the risk of property price movements and rental income just so you can avoid paying them 2K seems utterly daft to me. Far better is to start paying those mortgage payments into a savings account. In four years time you'll have

24000 in the account. (More than 20000 even if you have to borrow the 2K on a credit card and pay it off at 500 per month initially)

And if you can't afford to continue to make the mortgage payments but will be utterly dependent on rental income to cover the mortgage ... well I won't say what I think.

YMMV

Tim.

Reply to
Tim Woodall

I'm assuming a) and b), yes.

The best fixed rate at HSBC I can find is nearly 4%. I don't see any down near 2.5%. If there is I suspect it would have a hefty fee which would have to be factored into the mix.

If the rental income covers the mortgage then you are not paying the bank the 18K; the renter is.

Is that the normal business model for a landlord? i.e. they could not afford to keep houses empty.

Reply to
Mark

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And you are taking all of the risk, the bank is taking no extra risk at all.

AFAICT the OP isn't planning to make a business of letting property, they've just got one property that they are planning to let out for four years in order to avoid paying 2K now.

They'll have all sorts of costs initially - finding a tenant, maybe changing their insurer etc.

Then they'd better hope they get a good tenant who pays on time.

I've let out property. And I've ended up with a bad tenant once. Three months unpaid rent and the deposit didn't quite cover the work needed to get the house back into a state where it could be let again. And, unfortunately, that was my very first tenant.

Long term it's definitely worked out for me. But over those early years I barely broke even (IIRC I did declare a very small profit on my first tax return but my tenant was a reluctant payer rather than refused to pay at that point) and that was with a loan to value of less than 50%[1]

I've also made a loss in a tax year due to a long void between tenants. Now there is no mortgage so it seems unlikely that there will be any more losses declared.

I don't think house prices are going to do anything exciting in the next five years and may well decline. I might be wrong. But gambling with tens of thousands in order to save 2K just seems ridiculous to me.

Tim.

[1] Actually I messed up when I first let the house. With a bit better understanding and planning at the time I could have made a significant loss in these early years and saved a lot of tax in later years.
Reply to
Tim Woodall

Iff they can't rent it. What I am suggesting is to attempt to get a tenant. If this fails then sell otherwise keep it.

But it can't be that bad otherwise people would not do it IMHO.

I don't understand why you say "gambling with 10 of thousands". If a tenant is paying there is no gamble.

Reply to
Mark

A 2% fall in property values over the next four years will lose you as much as the 2K. (I'm assuming 100% LTV, it's worse if the property is worth more although the rental is likely to be higher to compensate)

A 20% fall, which is possible, will lose you 16K more than taking the 2K hit now.

Of course, house prices might go up as well. But assuming that the OPs only goal is to avoid the 2K then I think they're insane to consider continuing to own the house.

Of course, they might not be able to sell it for enough to cover the outstanding mortgage anyway or they might not be able to sell it at all in the current climate. Then having a tenant is better (unless they're very unlucky with the tenant)

Anyway, I've had my say. IMO, in the current climate, the best option is to clear debts as quickly as possible. But we could be on our way into another boom which is perfect for people with high leveraging.

Tim.

Reply to
Tim Woodall

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